# Copyright 1999-2021 Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from datetime import datetime, date, time
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
from pandas.tseries.frequencies import to_offset
from pandas.tseries.offsets import Tick
from pandas._libs.tslibs import timezones
from ... import opcodes as OperandDef
from ...config import options
from ...core import OutputType
from ...serialization.serializables import AnyField, Int64Field, BoolField, StringField
from ...tensor.utils import decide_chunk_sizes
from ..operands import DataFrameOperand, DataFrameOperandMixin
from ..utils import parse_index
try:
from pandas._libs.tslib import normalize_date
except ImportError: # pragma: no cover
def normalize_date(dt): # from pandas/_libs/tslibs/conversion.pyx
if isinstance(dt, datetime):
if isinstance(dt, pd.Timestamp):
return dt.replace(hour=0, minute=0, second=0, microsecond=0,
nanosecond=0)
else:
return dt.replace(hour=0, minute=0, second=0, microsecond=0)
elif isinstance(dt, date):
return datetime(dt.year, dt.month, dt.day)
else:
raise TypeError(f'Unrecognized type: {type(dt)}')
class DataFrameDateRange(DataFrameOperand, DataFrameOperandMixin):
_op_type_ = OperandDef.DATE_RANGE
_start = AnyField('start')
_end = AnyField('end')
_periods = Int64Field('periods')
_freq = AnyField('freq')
_tz = AnyField('tz')
_normalize = BoolField('normalize')
_name = StringField('name')
_closed = StringField('closed')
def __init__(self, start=None, end=None, periods=None,
freq=None, tz=None, normalize=None, name=None,
closed=None, output_types=None, **kw):
super().__init__(_start=start, _end=end, _periods=periods,
_freq=freq, _tz=tz, _normalize=normalize,
_name=name, _closed=closed,
_output_types=output_types, **kw)
if self.output_types is None:
self.output_types = [OutputType.index]
@property
def start(self):
return self._start
@property
def end(self):
return self._end
@property
def periods(self):
return self._periods
@property
def freq(self):
return self._freq
@property
def tz(self):
return self._tz
@property
def normalize(self):
return self._normalize
@property
def name(self):
return self._name
@property
def closed(self):
return self._closed
def __call__(self, shape, chunk_size=None):
dtype = pd.Index([self._start]).dtype
index_value = parse_index(pd.Index([], dtype=dtype),
self._start, self._end, self._periods,
self._tz)
# gen index value info
index_value.value._min_val = self._start
index_value.value._min_val_close = True
index_value.value._max_val = self._end
index_value.value._max_val_close = True
index_value.value._is_unique = True
index_value.value._is_monotonic_increasing = True
index_value.value._freq = self._freq
return self.new_index(None, shape=shape, dtype=dtype,
index_value=index_value, name=self._name,
raw_chunk_size=chunk_size, freq=self._freq)
@classmethod
def tile(cls, op):
out = op.outputs[0]
start = op.start
end = op.end
freq = op.freq
periods = op.periods
closed = op.closed
chunk_length = out.extra_params.raw_chunk_size or options.chunk_size
chunk_length = decide_chunk_sizes(out.shape, chunk_length, out.dtype.itemsize)[0]
if closed == 'right':
# if left not close, add one more for the first chunk
chunk_length = (chunk_length[0] + 1,) + chunk_length[1:]
if freq is None:
if periods > 1:
freq = (end - op.start) / (periods - 1)
else:
freq = end - start
out_chunks = []
cum_nsplit = [0] + np.cumsum(chunk_length).tolist()
for i, chunk_size in enumerate(chunk_length):
chunk_op = op.copy().reset_key()
chunk_op._periods = chunk_size
if closed != 'right' or i > 0:
chunk_op._closed = None
chunk_i_start = cum_nsplit[i]
if chunk_i_start > 0:
chunk_start = chunk_op._start = start + freq * chunk_i_start
else:
chunk_start = chunk_op._start = start
chunk_end = chunk_op._end = chunk_start + (chunk_size - 1) * freq
# gen chunk index_value
chunk_index_value = parse_index(out.index_value.to_pandas(), i, out)
chunk_index_value.value._min_val = chunk_start
chunk_index_value.value._min_val_close = True
chunk_index_value.value._max_val = chunk_end
chunk_index_value.value._max_val_close = True
chunk_index_value.value._is_unique = True
chunk_index_value.value._is_monotonic_increasing = True
size = chunk_size - 1 if i == 0 and closed == 'right' else chunk_size
out_chunk = chunk_op.new_chunk(None, shape=(size,),
index=(i,), dtype=out.dtype,
index_value=chunk_index_value,
name=out.name)
out_chunks.append(out_chunk)
new_op = op.copy()
params = out.params
params['chunks'] = out_chunks
params['nsplits'] = (tuple(c.shape[0] for c in out_chunks),)
return new_op.new_indexes(None, kws=[params])
@classmethod
def execute(cls, ctx, op):
start, end, periods = op.start, op.end, op.periods
freq = op.freq
if freq is not None:
end = None
ctx[op.outputs[0].key] = pd.date_range(
start=start, end=end, periods=periods, freq=freq,
tz=op.tz, normalize=op.normalize, name=op.name,
closed=op.closed)
_midnight = time(0, 0)
def _maybe_normalize_endpoints(start, end, normalize): # pragma: no cover
_normalized = True
if start is not None:
if normalize:
start = normalize_date(start)
_normalized = True
else:
_normalized = _normalized and start.time() == _midnight
if end is not None:
if normalize:
end = normalize_date(end)
_normalized = True
else:
_normalized = _normalized and end.time() == _midnight
return start, end, _normalized
def _infer_tz_from_endpoints(start, end, tz): # pragma: no cover
"""
If a timezone is not explicitly given via `tz`, see if one can
be inferred from the `start` and `end` endpoints. If more than one
of these inputs provides a timezone, require that they all agree.
Parameters
----------
start : Timestamp
end : Timestamp
tz : tzinfo or None
Returns
-------
tz : tzinfo or None
Raises
------
TypeError : if start and end timezones do not agree
"""
try:
inferred_tz = timezones.infer_tzinfo(start, end)
except AssertionError:
# infer_tzinfo raises AssertionError if passed mismatched timezones
raise TypeError(
"Start and end cannot both be tz-aware with different timezones"
)
inferred_tz = timezones.maybe_get_tz(inferred_tz)
tz = timezones.maybe_get_tz(tz)
if tz is not None and inferred_tz is not None:
if not timezones.tz_compare(inferred_tz, tz):
raise AssertionError("Inferred time zone not equal to passed time zone")
elif inferred_tz is not None:
tz = inferred_tz
return tz
def _maybe_localize_point(ts, is_none, is_not_none, freq, tz, ambiguous, nonexistent): # pragma: no cover
"""
Localize a start or end Timestamp to the timezone of the corresponding
start or end Timestamp
Parameters
----------
ts : start or end Timestamp to potentially localize
is_none : argument that should be None
is_not_none : argument that should not be None
freq : Tick, DateOffset, or None
tz : str, timezone object or None
ambiguous: str, localization behavior for ambiguous times
nonexistent: str, localization behavior for nonexistent times
Returns
-------
ts : Timestamp
"""
# Make sure start and end are timezone localized if:
# 1) freq = a Timedelta-like frequency (Tick)
# 2) freq = None i.e. generating a linspaced range
if is_none is None and is_not_none is not None:
# Note: We can't ambiguous='infer' a singular ambiguous time; however,
# we have historically defaulted ambiguous=False
ambiguous = ambiguous if ambiguous != "infer" else False
localize_args = {"ambiguous": ambiguous, "nonexistent": nonexistent, "tz": None}
if isinstance(freq, Tick) or freq is None:
localize_args["tz"] = tz
ts = ts.tz_localize(**localize_args)
return ts
[docs]def date_range(start=None, end=None, periods=None, freq=None, tz=None,
normalize=False, name=None, closed=None, chunk_size=None, **kwargs):
"""
Return a fixed frequency DatetimeIndex.
Parameters
----------
start : str or datetime-like, optional
Left bound for generating dates.
end : str or datetime-like, optional
Right bound for generating dates.
periods : int, optional
Number of periods to generate.
freq : str or DateOffset, default 'D'
Frequency strings can have multiples, e.g. '5H'. See
:ref:`here <timeseries.offset_aliases>` for a list of
frequency aliases.
tz : str or tzinfo, optional
Time zone name for returning localized DatetimeIndex, for example
'Asia/Hong_Kong'. By default, the resulting DatetimeIndex is
timezone-naive.
normalize : bool, default False
Normalize start/end dates to midnight before generating date range.
name : str, default None
Name of the resulting DatetimeIndex.
closed : {None, 'left', 'right'}, optional
Make the interval closed with respect to the given frequency to
the 'left', 'right', or both sides (None, the default).
**kwargs
For compatibility. Has no effect on the result.
Returns
-------
rng : DatetimeIndex
See Also
--------
DatetimeIndex : An immutable container for datetimes.
timedelta_range : Return a fixed frequency TimedeltaIndex.
period_range : Return a fixed frequency PeriodIndex.
interval_range : Return a fixed frequency IntervalIndex.
Notes
-----
Of the four parameters ``start``, ``end``, ``periods``, and ``freq``,
exactly three must be specified. If ``freq`` is omitted, the resulting
``DatetimeIndex`` will have ``periods`` linearly spaced elements between
``start`` and ``end`` (closed on both sides).
To learn more about the frequency strings, please see `this link
<https://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/stable/user_guide/timeseries.html#offset-aliases>`__.
Examples
--------
**Specifying the values**
The next four examples generate the same `DatetimeIndex`, but vary
the combination of `start`, `end` and `periods`.
Specify `start` and `end`, with the default daily frequency.
>>> import mars.dataframe as md
>>> md.date_range(start='1/1/2018', end='1/08/2018').execute()
DatetimeIndex(['2018-01-01', '2018-01-02', '2018-01-03', '2018-01-04',
'2018-01-05', '2018-01-06', '2018-01-07', '2018-01-08'],
dtype='datetime64[ns]', freq='D')
Specify `start` and `periods`, the number of periods (days).
>>> md.date_range(start='1/1/2018', periods=8).execute()
DatetimeIndex(['2018-01-01', '2018-01-02', '2018-01-03', '2018-01-04',
'2018-01-05', '2018-01-06', '2018-01-07', '2018-01-08'],
dtype='datetime64[ns]', freq='D')
Specify `end` and `periods`, the number of periods (days).
>>> md.date_range(end='1/1/2018', periods=8).execute()
DatetimeIndex(['2017-12-25', '2017-12-26', '2017-12-27', '2017-12-28',
'2017-12-29', '2017-12-30', '2017-12-31', '2018-01-01'],
dtype='datetime64[ns]', freq='D')
Specify `start`, `end`, and `periods`; the frequency is generated
automatically (linearly spaced).
>>> md.date_range(start='2018-04-24', end='2018-04-27', periods=3).execute()
DatetimeIndex(['2018-04-24 00:00:00', '2018-04-25 12:00:00',
'2018-04-27 00:00:00'],
dtype='datetime64[ns]', freq=None)
**Other Parameters**
Changed the `freq` (frequency) to ``'M'`` (month end frequency).
>>> md.date_range(start='1/1/2018', periods=5, freq='M').execute()
DatetimeIndex(['2018-01-31', '2018-02-28', '2018-03-31', '2018-04-30',
'2018-05-31'],
dtype='datetime64[ns]', freq='M')
Multiples are allowed
>>> md.date_range(start='1/1/2018', periods=5, freq='3M').execute()
DatetimeIndex(['2018-01-31', '2018-04-30', '2018-07-31', '2018-10-31',
'2019-01-31'],
dtype='datetime64[ns]', freq='3M')
`freq` can also be specified as an Offset object.
>>> md.date_range(start='1/1/2018', periods=5, freq=md.offsets.MonthEnd(3)).execute()
DatetimeIndex(['2018-01-31', '2018-04-30', '2018-07-31', '2018-10-31',
'2019-01-31'],
dtype='datetime64[ns]', freq='3M')
Specify `tz` to set the timezone.
>>> md.date_range(start='1/1/2018', periods=5, tz='Asia/Tokyo').execute()
DatetimeIndex(['2018-01-01 00:00:00+09:00', '2018-01-02 00:00:00+09:00',
'2018-01-03 00:00:00+09:00', '2018-01-04 00:00:00+09:00',
'2018-01-05 00:00:00+09:00'],
dtype='datetime64[ns, Asia/Tokyo]', freq='D')
`closed` controls whether to include `start` and `end` that are on the
boundary. The default includes boundary points on either end.
>>> md.date_range(start='2017-01-01', end='2017-01-04', closed=None).execute()
DatetimeIndex(['2017-01-01', '2017-01-02', '2017-01-03', '2017-01-04'],
dtype='datetime64[ns]', freq='D')
Use ``closed='left'`` to exclude `end` if it falls on the boundary.
>>> md.date_range(start='2017-01-01', end='2017-01-04', closed='left').execute()
DatetimeIndex(['2017-01-01', '2017-01-02', '2017-01-03'],
dtype='datetime64[ns]', freq='D')
Use ``closed='right'`` to exclude `start` if it falls on the boundary.
>>> md.date_range(start='2017-01-01', end='2017-01-04', closed='right').execute()
DatetimeIndex(['2017-01-02', '2017-01-03', '2017-01-04'],
dtype='datetime64[ns]', freq='D')
"""
# validate periods
if isinstance(periods, (float, np.floating)):
periods = int(periods)
if periods is not None and not isinstance(periods, (int, np.integer)):
raise TypeError(f'periods must be a number, got {periods}')
if freq is None and any(arg is None for arg in [periods, start, end]):
freq = 'D'
if sum(arg is not None for arg in [start, end, periods, freq]) != 3:
raise ValueError('Of the four parameters: start, end, periods, '
'and freq, exactly three must be specified')
freq = to_offset(freq)
if start is not None:
start = pd.Timestamp(start)
if end is not None:
end = pd.Timestamp(end)
if start is pd.NaT or end is pd.NaT:
raise ValueError('Neither `start` nor `end` can be NaT')
start, end, _ = _maybe_normalize_endpoints(start, end, normalize)
tz = _infer_tz_from_endpoints(start, end, tz)
if start is None and end is not None:
# start is None and end is not None
# adjust end first
end = pd.date_range(end=end, periods=1, freq=freq)[0]
size = periods
start = end - (periods - 1) * freq
if closed == 'left':
size -= 1
elif closed == 'right':
# when start is None, closed == 'left' would not take effect
# thus just ignore
closed = None
elif end is None:
# end is None
# adjust start first
start = pd.date_range(start=start, periods=1, freq=freq)[0]
size = periods
end = start + (periods - 1) * freq
if closed == 'right':
size -= 1
elif closed == 'left':
# when end is None, closed == 'left' would not take effect
# thus just ignore
closed = None
else:
if periods is None:
periods = size = int((end - start) / freq + 1)
else:
size = periods
if closed is not None:
size -= 1
shape = (size,)
op = DataFrameDateRange(start=start, end=end, periods=periods,
freq=freq, tz=tz, normalize=normalize,
closed=closed, name=name, **kwargs)
return op(shape, chunk_size=chunk_size)